تبيين مدل دلزدگي زناشويي براساس ابعاد دلبستگي و ناگويي هيجاني با ميانجي‌گري انصاف ادراك شده زناشويي

Modeling Marital Burnout Based on Attachment Dimensions an‎d Alexithymia with the Mediating Role of Perceived Marital Equity

مشاوره

Marital burnout is one of the major factors contributing to the deterioration of marital relationship quality an‎d the escalation of family conflicts. Identifying the factors associated with marital burnout can play a significant role in its prevention an‎d in the development of effective psychological interventions. The present study aimed to test a model of marital burnout based on attachment dimensions an‎d alexithymia, with perceived marital equity as a mediating variable. This study employed a descriptive correlational research design. The statistical population consisted of all married men an‎d women living in Isfahan, Iran, in 2025-2026. Based on the Krejcie an‎d Morgan table, a sample of 394 participants was selec‎ted using convenience sampling. Data were collected using the Pines Marital Burnout Questionnaire, the Revised Experiences in Close Relationships (ECR-R) Questionnaire, the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), the Schmitt Justice Sensitivity Inventory, an‎d the Perry Perceived Marital Equity Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Pearsonʹs correlation coefficient an‎d path analysis with SPSS version 26 an‎d AMOS version 24. The findings indicated that attachment dimensions an‎d alexithymia exerted significant direct effects on marital burnout an‎d also significant indirect effects through perceived marital equity. Furthermore, perceived marital equity significantly mediated the relationships between attachment dimensions, alexithymia, an‎d marital burnout. The findings highlight the importance of individual factors, particularly attachment dimensions an‎d alexithymia, in shaping individualsʹ perceptions of equity within marital relationships an‎d their subsequent impact on marital burnout. Accordingly, designing an‎d implementing educational an‎d marital enrichment programs, particularly for young couples an‎d individuals preparing for marriage, with a focus on enhancing perceived equity, improving emotional competencies, an‎d addressing attachment-related needs, may contribute to reducing marital burnout an‎d promoting marital quality of life.

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