تصوير هنري گروه‌هاي شخصيتي در سوره توبه

The Holy Quran uses narrative an‎d rhetorical elements in describing characters an‎d situations, an‎d with the help of artistic imagery, it engages the audience in spiritual an‎d visual viewing of the verses in order to convey deep concepts of belief, morality, an‎d psychology to the audience in a vivid an‎d effective way. The main issue of this research is to explain the Quran’s capacities in using artistic imagery an‎d introducing the character groups of Surah At-Tawbah. The present research seeks to express the behavioral characteristics of the four main groups of polytheists, People of the Book, Hypocrites, an‎d Believers in Surah At-Tawbah, an‎d to reach the obvious an‎d hidden artistic images of the verses by using the rhetorical arts of expression, originality, an‎d meanings. The images presented in this research are in the form of imagination, embodiment, recognition, movement, contrast, harmony, music, color, an‎d emotion, which in this way makes the artistic understan‎ding an‎d modern applications of the verses easier. The second purpose of creating images in this research is to distinguish behaviors an‎d point out exploitable results in the field of personal education, social management, an‎d sometimes political issues from Surah At-Tawbah. To conduct this research, a descriptive-analytical method was used an‎d by collecting library information an‎d analyzing data, it presents results that indicate the equal use of rhetoric an‎d imagery in Surah At-Tawbah. It also indicates that the creation of images, diagrams, an‎d tables from this research refers to the repetition of the metaphorical element of rhetoric an‎d the repetition of the tools of imagination an‎d emotion in artistic images. The role of proverbs in the verses an‎d the high frequency of psychological functions in the characteristics are also mentioned, which helps to identify the characters in this Surah, especially in the critical conditions of jihad, which shows an impact on the determination an‎d will of the audience. In this study, among the physical an‎d spiritual senses mentioned, the sense of sight is seen in most groups, especially in believers, an‎d the sense of hearing is seen in the hypocrites group, which points to the importance of visualizing religious concepts an‎d superficiality without understan‎ding the hypocrites. Other senses such as touch, smell, an‎d taste are also mentioned so that the listener can receive the message of the verse with all his senses an‎d recognize the characters of Surah At-Tawbah. Following the frequencies mentioned in the different groups of this study, the general message of Surah At-Tawbah is a warning for the polytheist group, an argument for the People of the Book group, showing the behavioral complexity of the hypocrite group an‎d emphasizing staying away from them, an‎d finally, emphasizing sincerity an‎d taking the role model from the believers group.

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