تحليل سبك‌شناسي كاربردشناسيك قصه‌هاي عاميانۀ عصر صفوي (با تكيه بر ابومسلم‌نامه، مختارنامه، حمزه‌نامه)

The pragmatic stylistics approach, grounded in the concept of context, explores the utilization of language within the textual context. Pragmatic stylistics elucidates the reflection an‎d creation of power structures in the textual realm, employing tools such as language politeness an‎d impoliteness strategies, Griceʹs cooperative principles of linguistics, an‎d the applied model of speech act theory. In the present research, the keywords "style," "pragmatics," "discourse," "ideology," an‎d "power" are underscored as fundamental components. In the initial step, complete scrutiny was applied to selec‎ted texts (Abu-Muslim Nameh, Hamzeh Nameh, Mokhtar Nameh). To enhance precision in the examination of samples, a portion of the texts was selec‎ted using the twenty percent formula. Data was subsequently collected an‎d analyzed based on functional pragmatics. The research outcomes indicate that verbal actions, manifested through verbal impoliteness, speech acts, an‎d factors violating cooperation principles in an ideological context, have pro‎mp‎ted the emergence of protest discourse in the textual world. The role of verbal actions in various situations is characterized as a rebellion against traditions, social contracts, an‎d the disruption of established power dynamics in society. Additionally, the concentration of power in the han‎ds of a selec‎t few, power exertion by foreign nations, discrimination, inequality, the absence of peaceful discourse, an‎d adherence to certain ideological components have given rise to discourse surrounding martyrdom, the pursuit of martyrdom, an‎d willingness to be killed in the pursuit of religious beliefs. Finally, with the aid of specific behavioral actions, language has been utilized as a tool for stimulation in the service of the lower class of society.

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