چكيده لاتين
An organization is a place where its survival and sustainability depend on the existence of a strong bond between its components and factors, and the main and effective element of any organization is its human resources. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between job personality traits and motivational styles of managers with contextual performance, satisfaction with management, and short-term absence of subordinates. The research method was a descriptive correlational type. The statistical population included all managers and employees of Azaran Isfahan Shirgaz Company. The sample was 205 people, considering the size of the statistical population and using the Cochran formula. The research tools included the Hogan Personality Questionnaire (1992), the Conway Contextual Performance Questionnaire (1999), the Trolls Gottlieb and Ulf Götzsche-Stroop Manager Satisfaction Questionnaire (2019), the researcher-made Managerial Motivational Styles Questionnaire, and a question titled Allowed or Unallowed Absence in the Workplace. Data analysis was performed using SPSS27 software. The results showed that there is a positive correlation between the empathy and sociability scales of managers with contextual performance and employee satisfaction, a negative correlation between the adaptability and ambition scales of managers with employee absenteeism, and a positive correlation between the empathy, ambition, and sociability scales of managers with motivational management styles. There is also a significant relationship between the motivational styles of managers with contextual performance, employee absenteeism, and employee satisfaction. The results also showed that the motivational styles of managers have a significant moderating role between empathy, interpersonal sensitivity, and curiosity with contextual performance of managers, as well as between empathy and sociability of managers with employee satisfaction with management. However, the results showed that the motivational styles of managers do not have a significant moderating role between the relationship between all scales of personality traits of managers with employee absenteeism. Therefore, in order to increase contextual performance, employee satisfaction, and reduce employee absenteeism, managers can be provided with training in the fields of effective communication, empathy, and social and motivational skills.