شماره ركورد
24151
شماره راهنما
AHL2 306
عنوان
بررسي حقوق مالي و غيرمالي زوجين در حقوق ايران و بحرين
مقطع تحصيلي
كارشناسي ارشد
رشته تحصيلي
مطالعات زنان- حقوق زن در اسلام
دانشكده
الهيات و معارف اهل البيت(ع)
تاريخ دفاع
23/10/1402
صفحه شمار
86 ص.
استاد راهنما
احسان علي اكبري بابوكاني
كليدواژه فارسي
حقوق مالي، حقوق غير مالي ، نظام حقوقي بحرين، نظام حقوقي خانواده
چكيده فارسي
چكيده:
عقد نكاح جزو اسبابي است كه به موازات تكاليف و وظايفي كه براي زوجين مقرر ميكند، براي ايشان ايجاد حق هم مينمايد؛ اين حقوق اعم از مالي و غير مالي است كه بيشتر حقوق غيرمالي در عقد نكاح مختص به زوج بوده و در مقابل، حقوق مالي بيشتر به زوجه اختصاص دارد؛ به همين دليل تبيين حقوق مالي و غيرمالي زوجين درنظامهاي حقوقي مختلف همواره محل بحث و بررسي بوده است. به ويژه در كشورهاي حوزه خليج فارس كه به تازگي براساس فشارهاي اجتماعي، توجه به حقوق عرفي و قانوني زن و خانواده بيشتر مورد توجه قانونگذاران قرار گرفته است.
نگارنده در اين پاياننامه كه در بستر يك مطالعه تطبيقي و به روش توصيفي- تحليلي نگارش يافته به دنبال بررسي حقوق مالي و غيرمالي زوجين در دو نظام حقوقي بحرين و ايران است. نتايج اين تحقيق نشان ميدهد در نظام حقوقي ايران، مقنن در راستاي تبيين مصاديق حقوق مالي و غير مالي زوجين، مداخله كمتري در امور خصوصي خانواده نموده و مديريت اين امور را بر عهده زوجين گذاشته و احراز اغلب اين امور را در شرايط اجرايي به نظام قضايي واگذار كرده است؛ حال آنكه مقنن بحرين علاوه برتقسيم بندي زماني حقوق مالي و غير مالي زوجه (قبل از انعقاد عقد، ضمن زناشويي و پس از خاتمه نكاح) در موارد جزئيتر نيز ورود كرده و حقوق غيرمالي زوجه را با صراحت بيشتري تبيين نموده است.
كليدواژه لاتين
: financial rights, non-financial rights; Good companionship; Bahrain legal system, family law system
عنوان لاتين
Investigating The Financial and Non-financial Rights and Obligations of Couples in The Laws of Iran and Bahrain
گروه آموزشي
فرهنگ و تمدن اسلامي
چكيده لاتين
Abstract
Marriage is a contract that, in addition to the duties it imposes on the couple, also creates rights for them. These rights are both financial and non-financial. Most non-financial rights in marriage are reserved for the husband and financial rights are mostly reserved for the wife; For this reason, the explanation of the non-financial rights of the wife in different legal systems has always been the subject of discussion. Especially in the Persian Gulf countries, which have recently been considered by lawmakers based on social pressures, attention to the customary and legal rights of women.
It has been determined that according to this thesis, comparative study of the financial and non-financial rights of couples in the laws of Iran and Bahrain with descriptive and analytical methods and library sources, that the study of protection institutions in the mentioned countries shows the closeness of rights. The financial and non-financial rights of women in these countries include the fact that the financial rights of the wife include such things as customary wages, alimony, and dowry, which are supported with little difference in these countries. There are rights such as the right to housing, the right to visit a child, etc., some of which are reflected in jurisprudential standards and are not mentioned in legal texts, and of course some are specific to permanent marriage, some are specific to temporary marriage, and some are specific to temporary marriage. It is also common between them, but non-financial rights in Bahrain according to the time
periods before marriage. They are divided during and after the dissolution of
the marriage which can be checked in different parts.
In any case, the results of this research show that in Iranianʹs legal system, in order to explain the examples of the wifeʹs non-financial rights, the legislator interfered less in the private affairs of the family and left the management of these affairs to the spouses, and often these matters in terms of execution to the system while the Bahraini legislature, in addition to the time division of the financial and non-financial rights of the wife (before the conclusion of the contract, during the marriage, termination of the marriage) in more detailed cases, has also included the non-financial rights of the wife has explained more clearly.
تعداد فصل ها
5
فهرست مطالب pdf
117611
نويسنده