چكيده لاتين
Today, new spiritualism and new mysticisms, which are called new religious movements in the sociological term, have gradually emerged from the corners of the territory of Western culture and civilization or the areas under their control since the age of enlightenment. Most of the cultural and religious institutions interpret the emergence of new spiritualism as a Western creation to dominate religion and enmity with the Islamic revolution, and government institutions usually have a security view of these groups.
The purpose of the current research is to systematically review the researches conducted in the field of emerging religious spiritualities (1380-1403) and it answers the question of how emerging spiritualities are evaluated in the last two decades in Iran and what are the factors and sources of young peopleʹs tendency towards them. The present research method is a systematic review. The statistical population of the research is all studies and research projects (1403-1380) in the field of newly emerging spiritualities. The data entry and exit criteria are in one of the countryʹs scientific databases such as the database (Noormags publications database), (specialized magazines database Noor) (Scientific Jahad Academic SID) and (ISC Archive) and (Irandoc Humanities), (the database of the Iran Scientific Documents and Documents Center, Magiran of the country, quarterly journals approved by the ministries and scientific databases of the organization and the library of these two sets of index or exist . selecting some studies to perform meta-analysis, the information of each of the selected studies is entered in the CMA software. The results of the research showed that the main factors of young peopleʹs tendency towards newly emerging spirituality are personal, family, social, cultural and political factors. The promotion of emerging mysticisms in Iran is known as one of the deep political programs of foreign enemies, whose goal is to confront Islam and the holy system of the Islamic Republic, and people, without knowing these goals, see the slogans and propaganda of the promoters of these mysticisms as aligned with their personal desires And with unresearched imitations by passing from "positivism" to "intuitive view", instead of seeking to discover the validity of the stated claims, In the infinite sea of information available in the global village, they have only sought empty slogans to take refuge from their issues and problems.