چكيده لاتين
The prayers and supplications of the infallible leaders (PBUH) are considered a valuable heritage, which is full of great themes and mystical and spiritual topics; On the other hand, rhetorical virtues are considered a tool for beautifying speech and speaking well; And the texts of supplications of the imams (a.s.) have great eloquence and eloquence in that they are expressed in the innocent language. Therefore, in order to better and more accurately understand the deep meanings contained in it and to connect his lovers as much as possible with his precious words, this supplication should be discussed and investigated in terms of rhetorical arrays and scientific research.
From this point of view, the present research has tried to analyze the two books of Imam Jawad (a.s.) and Imam Hadi (a.s.), which are a collection of precious prayers and supplications of the two nobles (a.s.), from the point of view of expressive and innovative arrays. review; It shows the expressive and original arrays in the supplications of these two holy books and the effect of these arrays on its meaning and content. The present research has been done with two descriptive-analytical and rhetorical methods (old rhetorical criticism).
Among the most important results obtained in this research, it is important to achieve that, in total, the expressive and original arrays in the two mentioned pages are more beautiful, more effective, more lasting, clearer in conveying the concepts of supplications and The intentions of the two great Imams (a.s.) to the audience play a wonderful role. Also, it is worth mentioning that among the arrays found in the two books of Imam Jawad (a.s.) and Imam Hadi (a.s.), similes, metaphors, metaphors, irony, puns, puns, and repetitions are included.